The desert box turtle tend to display more striping than the ornate box turtle. The coloration of the carapace is usually black or dark brown with yellow striping. For both sexes, the length of the carapace can exceed 15 centimeters. The carapace of the western box turtle is less domed than that of other box turtle species and it looks a bit flattened. Western box turtle – Picture by Marion Doss Of all the the box turtles in the world (not just T errapene ornata), the desert box turtle is the one that inhabits the driest areas. The desert box turtle ( Terrapene ornata luteola) is adapted to more arid conditions and is found on the desert fringe. It can enter forests, especially along streams, but it is chiefly found on treeless sandy plains and grasslands with scattered low bush vegetation. The ornate box turtle ( Terrapene ornata ornata) is chiefly a prairie creature. In the fall, the western box turtle will dig a shallow hole to hibernate in during the winter. It usually spends it whole life in a small area (less than few acres). Western box turtles live on prairies and in deserts, depending on subspecies. The western box turtle is the official state reptile of Kansas. In Mexico, its range includes the northern parts of Sonora and most of Chihuahua. It is found in dry areas of western Texas, New Mexico, south eastern Arizona and northern Mexico. The northernmost specimens live in the southern part Wisconsin.Īs the name suggests, the desert box turtle ( Terrapene ornata luteola) is adapted to arid conditions. The ornate box turtle ( Terrapene ornata ornata) is found throughout most of the species range and inhabits a region that stretches from Wisconsin and western Indiana to Louisiana and eastern Texas. You can find them from the Rocky Mountains to the Mississippi, in the Sonora Desert and northwards up to South Dakota and Wisconsin. Western box turtles are found in central and western United States and the adjoining areas of northern Mexico. Mexican states where wild western box turtles live: Chihuahua, Sonora states where wild western box turtles live: Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Wisconsin, Wyoming
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